Insights

China Litigation Power of Attorney: Apostille and Filing Checklist

A China litigation power of attorney for an overseas client must clearly define the lawyer’s authority and follow the authentication route accepted by the Chinese court. For U.S. and European companies, errors in the entity name, signatory authority, notarization or

China Legal Demand Letter for Overseas Creditors: Payment Recovery Guide

A China legal demand letter can help a foreign company organize an overdue-payment claim, preserve its position and create a structured path to settlement or litigation. It is most effective when it identifies the correct Chinese debtor, states the contractual

How to Report Fraud in China: Criminal Complaint Checklist for Overseas Victims

To report fraud in China as an overseas victim, start with a structured criminal complaint and evidence package that connects the suspected deception, payment, loss and Chinese jurisdiction. A demand letter or civil claim may still be relevant, but a

Foreign National Detained in China: Immediate Legal Steps and Defense Rights

If a foreign national is detained in China, the first priorities are to identify the authority and alleged offense, preserve consular and family communication, and instruct a qualified Chinese criminal defense lawyer. U.S. and European families and employers should avoid

China Criminal Defense Process for Foreign Executives: Investigation to Trial

The China criminal defense process for a foreign executive can move from investigation and compulsory measures to prosecution review, trial and appeal, with evidence strategy changing at each stage. Overseas companies should coordinate personal defense, company document preservation, internal reporting

Can a U.S. Default Judgment Be Enforced in China?

Can a U.S. default judgment be enforced in China? Potentially, but the judgment creditor must first obtain recognition from a competent Chinese court and prove that the defendant received lawful notice and a fair opportunity to participate. For U.S. and

Foreign Judgment Asset Recovery in China: From Recognition to Payment

Foreign judgment enforcement in China succeeds only when recognition is connected to a practical asset-recovery plan. A U.S. or European creditor may obtain recognition of a foreign money judgment, yet recover little if the debtor’s Chinese bank accounts, equity, receivables,

Apostille and Translation Checklist for Enforcing a Foreign Judgment in China

An apostille and Chinese translation checklist is essential when enforcing a foreign judgment in China. Many U.S. and European judgment creditors lose time because they start recognition proceedings before confirming which judgment copy, finality certificate, service records, corporate documents and